Remember when I said I had one more idea to try? I got after it tonight and it's slow going.
All the talk of crescent-moon plugs, grinding, and JB Weld got me to thinking. Last week, I tried installing a straight plug and then offset drilling with a small pilot bit. The results were more promising than anticipated, but as one would expect there was some bit drift since the rocker shaft drills more easily than a piece of Grade 5 steel rod. Still, that wasn't a defeat so much as a lesson.
I ran an idea past Elastic Man on the way to work one morning: "What if I made a small kerf lengthwise in the plug to act as a pilot of sorts? To help keep the pilot drill centered?" Stretch thought it was silly enough that it just might work. In the time since, I expanded on that idea. Since oil flow and pressure are major concerns at the rockers, I decided to kill two stones with one bird and clearance the plugs at a right angle to allow more flow around them. I made five dowels from a piece of 3/8" U-bolt rod and broke out the die grinder and rasp bit.
Right now, you're asking yourself, "Self, why didn't Regis just use pre-made 3/8" x 3/4" dowel pins?" Excellent question, Matilda, and I've got an even better answer: Dowels are somewhere between diamond and Wile E. Coyote on the toughness scale. Do
you want to try and put a kerf in a hardened dowel with a hacksaw? I don't.
There was another potential benefit to this clearance approach: If there's any bit walk away from the shaft, the curve would guide it back to the kerf, a.k.a. the half-ass pilot... which would hopefully re-center it for the trip through the opposite side.
I made the kerf using a hacksaw, since it affords much better tool control than the air saw or sawzall. The kerf itself doesn't need to be very deep:
After welding the plugs into the shafts and making a small divot with the rasp to allow the drill to center on the kerf, I was ready to attempt drilling. Check out this drill rig, comprised of two no-name C-clamp locking pliers holding a Harbor Freight machinist's vise to a $120 Daftsmen offshore drill press. All the setup work was done by calibrated eyeball. Edwin L. Drake is either rolling in his grave or shedding a tear of joy out of pride. The first bit I used was a 5/64". It doesn't
look centered, but it is. Merely a trick of the light due to the weld and the grinding around it.
I went through about four additional drill bits, including using a broken step drill at one point. I was at 1/4" which was past the break on the Unibit, so I thought that would self-center nicely and get me to 5/16". It did, but only on the top side. Rather than monkey with my setup, I switched to a regular 5/16" to finish that step. Things were going entirely too well, and soon I was ready for the final plunge, which used a 25/64" bit (3/8" is 24/64"):
Slap me on the ass and call me Sally, it worked.
It f__kin' worked! The hole stayed straight and came through exactly where needed on the bottom side. The bolt was a beautiful fit with no rattle or slop, and the offset looked about perfect.
Of course, the litmus test here is whether I can install the stand. With the bolt hole being that close to the bolt size, if it were off even a hair it wouldn't go through the Sharp stand. It did, beautifully--almost like it was made for it, which it was.
OK, so you're saying I got lucky. Maybe, but obviously my luck is on a tear because I got repeatable results with the next hole. It was more of a challenge because the plug/dowel was about 1/16" too short and the kerf moved a bit on the first weld, but I was still able to make it work.
The other three dowels for this shaft are already made, although the end plugs are not clearanced for oil since it's not a concern. I'll get after the remaining plugs (and the other shaft) tomorrow. I did knock out the end plugs to facilitate cleaning out all the chips and drilling oil so I'll have to get another set of those for each shaft.
I also tried to get a good photo of what the inside of the shaft looks like with the plugs in place, but it was nearly impossible. So I took the best one and manipulated it in software to help give you an idea of the oil's-eye view. It's not a great photo but you can see the light coming through the shaft. There's no bolt installed in the photo but with one in place there's still more than 1/16" between it and the hollowed-out part of the dowel visible to the right, plus room for more oil on the other (left) side. I don't foresee any flow-related problems; in fact I expect it to work better than the old hogged-out shafts.
This was quite a time-consuming process. Due to the relatively short stroke of my drill press in relation to the work, I had to move the table on virtually every drill-bit change. A lot of time was spent checking and re-checking center (off center?) to make sure I wasn't about to destroy my progress. Also, the chuck key holder is on the RH side of the drill press, so I never put the key back in its proper place (I'm left-handed) and spend a lot of time looking for it. Regardless, I say it was time well spent because it worked...
it f__kin' worked! 